ISBI 2006: IEEE 2006 International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging, April 6-9, 2006, Crystal Gateway Marriott, Arlington, Virginia, U.S.A.

Technical Program

Paper Detail

Paper:SA-AM-OS2.4
Session:Image Segmentation and Shape Analysis
Time:Saturday, April 8, 10:30 - 10:50
Presentation: Oral
Title: 3D Anatomical Variability Assessment of the Scoliotic Spine Using Statistics on Lie Groups
Authors: Jonathan Boisvert; INRIA Sophia-Antipolis 
 Xavier Pennec; INRIA Sophia-Antipolis 
 Nicholas Ayache; INRIA Sophia-Antipolis 
 Hubert Labelle; Sainte-Justine Hospital 
 Farida Cheriet; Sainte-Justine Hospital 
Abstract: We present a method to analyse the variability of the spine shape using rigid transforms. The spine was expressed as a set of rigid transforms that superpose local coordinates systems of neighbouring vertebrae. Since rigid transforms do not belong to a vector space, conventional mean and covariance could not be applied. The Fréchet means and a generalized covariance computed in the exponential chart of the Fréchet mean were used instead. Those statistics were computed for each inter-vertebral transforms of a group of 307 untreated scoliotic patients. The variability was found to be inhomogeneous (lumbar vertebrae were more variable than for thoracic ones) and anisotropic (with maximal rotational variability in the coronal plane and maximal translational variability in the axial direction).



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