ISBI 2006: IEEE 2006 International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging, April 6-9, 2006, Crystal Gateway Marriott, Arlington, Virginia, U.S.A.

Technical Program

Paper Detail

Paper:SU-AM-PS1.12
Session:X-Ray CT, PET and SPECT Imaging
Time:Sunday, April 9, 10:50 - 12:10
Presentation: Poster
Title: A Comparative Study of Popular Interpolation and Integration Methods for Use in Computed Tomography
Authors: Fang Xu; Stony Brook University 
 Klaus Mueller; Stony Brook University 
Abstract: We compare various popular methods available for projection and backprojection in CT. Assuming linear rays and a simple density integration along them, we consider both line- and area-based methods. Here, two key components govern the quality of a projection result, given the discrete nature of the data and reconstruction result: interpolation and integration. Both of these are studied here. In order to separate these fundamental issues from those related to perspective fan and cone-beam effects, we restrict ourselves to a parallel-beam projection geometry. We also compare these different methods in light of a possible efficient implementation on programmable commodity graphics hardware (GPUs). To this end, we propose a new method for interpolation based on hexagonal subsampling, which achieves superior results. In order to achieve a data-independent comparison, we employ a dataset of very high and uniform frequency content, the so-called Marschner-Lobb dataset.



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